Developmental Language Disorder (DLD): Getting Help in the UK

The RCSLT says DLD is a type of speech, language and communication need that affects the way children understand and use language, for example producing or understanding complex sentences, or learning new words. 'Developmental language disorder' is the term used when the language disorder is not associated with a known condition such as autism, brain injury, Down's syndrome or sensorineural hearing loss. Older terms included 'specific language impairment'. Source: RCSLT: developmental language disorder.

The RCSLT says an SLT may identify, assess and diagnose communication difficulties, deliver strategies and therapy programmes, support schools to use strategies in the classroom, help parents and teachers with communication techniques, and support parents after a diagnosis. After assessment, the SLT works with the child and family to set communication and personal goals, monitors progress, and gives extra support at transition points such as starting nursery or moving to secondary school. Because DLD is lifelong, people may use speech and language therapy at different times in their life.

If you are worried about your child's understanding or talking, speak to your GP, health visitor, or your child's nursery or school. Our guide to speech and language delay in children explains how NHS speech and language therapy works and what is typical at each age. You can also see an independent speech and language therapist. Speech and language therapist is a protected title, so check the HCPC register before you book.

Whoever you choose, check their register and ask about fees, session length and how you will review progress together. See questions to ask a private allied health professional and how much therapy costs. On Therapist Circle, each practitioner's registration is checked when they join, and their profile shows the register and number so you can check it yourself.

The RCSLT lists organisations including Afasic, which supports children and young people with language disorder and their families, and Speech and Language UK, a children's communication charity. See also our guides to selective mutism and which professional is right for my child.